24 June 2025

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Australian 3-year bond (%)3.2663.324-0.058
Australian 10-year bond (%)4.1514.215-0.064
Australian 30-year bond (%)4.8414.921-0.08
United States 2-year bond (%)3.8293.923-0.094
United States 10-year bond (%)4.3284.395-0.067
United States 30-year bond (%)4.87044.9141-0.0437

Overview of the Australian Bond Market

On June 24, 2025, Australian government bond yields declined across most maturities, indicating increased demand for safe-haven assets or expectations of easing monetary policy.
In summary of key movements included:

  • 2-Year Bond: Yield fell to 3.24%, down 1.8 basis points
  • 3-Year Bond: Yield dropped to 3.28%, down 2.3 basis points
  • 5-Year Bond: Yield declined to 3.47%, down 3.2 basis points
  • 7-Year Bond: Yield eased to 3.81%, down 2.3 basis points
  • 10-Year Bond: Yield fell to 4.17%, down 1.7 basis points
  • 20-Year Bond: Yield decreased to 4.75%, down 6.5 basis points
  • 30-Year Bond: Yield slipped to 4.85%, down 7.4 basis points 1

A shaky cease-fire between Israel and Iran sent a burst of optimism through markets. Investors had been looking warily at the possibility of a widening conflict in the Middle East after the U.S. struck Iranian nuclear sites over the weekend. But Iran’s mild response to the U.S. attack and its truce with Israel, however fragile, tempered those concerns.

Fed Chair Jerome Powell reaffirmed his wait-and-see approach to interest-rate cuts. Solid economic indicators have allowed more time to learn more about the trajectory of the economy before making a decision on rates, he told lawmakers. That contrasts with views from two Fed officials who in recent days suggested they could be open to lowering rates as soon as the next policy meeting at the end of July.

Overview of the US Bond Market

A shaky cease-fire between Israel and Iran sent a burst of optimism through markets. Investors had been looking warily at the possibility of a widening conflict in the Middle East after the U.S. struck Iranian nuclear sites over the weekend. But Iran’s mild response to the U.S. attack and its truce with Israel, however fragile, tempered those concerns.

Oil futures slipped on Tuesday, extending Monday’s decline, as fears abated that Iran might shut down shipping through the critical Strait of Hormuz. Brent crude futures fell 6.1% to $67.14.

On June 24, 2025, U.S. Treasury bond yields declined across most maturities, reflecting increased demand for government debt.

3-Month T-Bill: Yield fell to 4.158%, down 3.7 basis points (-0.88%). 2-Year Note: Yield slightly increased to 3.891%, up 0.3 basis points (+0.08%). 5-Year Note: Yield dropped to 3.884%, down 7.7 basis points (-1.94%). 10-Year Note: Yield declined to 4.320%, down 5.5 basis points (-1.26%). 30-Year Bond: Yield eased to 4.857%, down 3.2 basis points (-0.65%).

This movement suggests a modest flight to safety, possibly due to economic uncertainty or expectations of future rate cuts by the Federal Reserve.

The bond market is bracing for up to $1 trillion of additional U.S. Treasuries supply in the second half of the year once lawmakers address the looming debt ceiling problem, possibly permanently, top rates strategists said on Tuesday.

President Donald Trump’s sweeping tax-cut and spending bill would lead to a larger-than-expected $2.8 trillion increase in the federal deficit over the decade, despite a boost to U.S. economic output, the nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office projected.

A surge in Treasury supply could increase repurchase, or repo rates, which refer to the cost of borrowing short-term cash using Treasuries or other debt securities as collateral. Higher Treasury supply typically saturates the market with additional collateral, which can initially lower repo rates due to excess supply. However, if supply exceeds demand substantially, it may lead to higher repo rates as lenders demand more compensation for holding larger volumes of securities.

Fed Chair Jerome Powell reaffirmed his wait-and-see approach to interest-rate cuts. Solid economic indicators have allowed more time to learn more about the trajectory of the economy before making a decision on rates, he told lawmakers. That contrasts with views from two Fed officials who in recent days suggested they could be open to lowering rates as soon as the next policy meeting at the end of July.

Powell described the overall economy and labor market as solid. He said inflation had eased significantly from highs reached in mid-2022, but was somewhat elevated above the Fed’s 2% objective. He added that beyond the next year or so, most measures of longer-term expectations remain consistent with the Fed’s inflation goal.

U.S. consumer confidence was unexpectedly weak in June. The Conference Board index fell to 93 from 98.4 in May, reflecting consumers’ concerns about tariffs. A labor-market indicator included in the survey also suggested Americans see jobs as more difficult to get.