PCE figures back US Fed’s “transitory” inflation position

03 June 2019

One of the US Fed’s favoured measures of inflation is the change in the core personal consumption expenditures (PCE) price index. After hitting the Fed’s target at 2.0% in mid-2018, the annual rate then hovered in a range between 1.8% and 2.0% through to the end of 2018. Since then, the annual rate has fallen back to around 1.5%.

 The latest figures have now been published by the Bureau of Economic Analysis as part of the April personal income and expenditures report. Core PCE inflation was +0.2% for the month, up from March’s flat result and higher than the flat result which had been expected. On a 12-month basis, the core PCE inflation rate inched up from March’s revised figure of 1.5% to 1.6%.